Musika weNational Carbon Emissions Trading Market (unonzi "National Carbon Market") wave panjodzi yekutengesa musi wa16 Chikunguru uye wave pedyo ne "full moon". Pamwe chete, mitengo yekutengesa yave ichikwira zvishoma nezvishoma, uye musika wanga uchishanda zvakanaka. Kubva musi wa12 Nyamavhuvhu, mutengo wekupedzisira wecarbon emission allowances mumusika wecarbon wepasi rose waive 55.43 yuan/ton, kuwedzera kwe15.47% kubva pamutengo wekutanga we48 yuan/ton apo musika wecarbon wakatanga.
Musika wepasi rose wekabhoni unoona indasitiri yekugadzira magetsi senzvimbo yekubudirira. Mayunitsi makuru anopfuura 2,000 ekubudisa mweya akabatanidzwa muchikamu chekutanga chekutevedzera mitemo, achifukidza matani angangoita mabhiriyoni 4.5 ekubudisa mweya wekabhoni dhayiokisijeni pagore. Sekureva kwedata kubva kuShanghai Environment and Energy Exchange, avhareji yemutengo wekutengeserana pazuva rekutanga rekushanda kwemusika wekabhoni wenyika yaive 51.23 yuan/tani. Kutengeserana kwakazara pazuva iroro kwaive matani mamiriyoni 4.104, nekuchinjana kwemari inodarika mamiriyoni 210 yuan.
Zvisinei, kubva pakuona kwehuwandu hwekutengeserana, kubva pakatanga musika wekabhoni wenyika, huwandu hwekutengeserana hwekutengeserana kwechibvumirano chekunyora hwaderera zvishoma nezvishoma, uye huwandu hwekutengeserana kwezuva rimwe chete hwemamwe mazuva ekutengeserana hunongova matani zviuru makumi maviri chete. Kubva musi wa12, musika wacho waive nehuwandu hwekutengeserana hwematani zviuru zvitanhatu nemazana matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nenomwe nemazana masere (6,467,800) uye huwandu hwekutengeserana hwemayuan mamiriyoni mazana matatu nemakumi maviri nematanhatu (326 million yuan).
Nyanzvi dzezvemabhizimisi dzakataura kuti mamiriro aripo pari zvino ekutengeserana kwemusika wekabhoni anoenderana nezvaitarisirwa. "Mushure mekuvhura account, kambani haifanirwe kutengesa nekukasika. Nguva isati yasvika pakupera kwekushanda. Kambani inoda data rekutengeserana kuti iite sarudzo pamusoro pemafambiro emitengo yemusika anotevera. Izvi zvinotorawo nguva." Mutori wenhau akatsanangura.
Meng Bingzhan, director wedhipatimendi rekupa mazano reBeijing Zhongchuang Carbon Investment Technology Co., Ltd., akatiwo zvichibva pane zvakaitika kare mumabasa ekuedza munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, kukwirira kwekutengeserana kunowanzoitika nguva yechibvumirano isati yasvika. Zvinotarisirwa kuti nekusvika kwenguva yekupera kwegore, musika wekabhoni wenyika unogona kuunza kukwirira kwekutengeserana uye mitengo ichakwirawo.
Pamusoro penyaya yenguva yekushanda, vanhu vari mukati meindasitiri vakataura kuti vari kutora chikamu mumusika wekabhoni parizvino uye mhando yekutengeserana imwe chete zvinhu zvakakoshawo zvinokanganisa mashandiro ebasa. Dong Zhanfeng, mutevedzeri wemukuru weInstitute of Management and Policy of the Environmental Planning Institute of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, akataura kuti vari kutora chikamu mumusika wekabhoni wenyika parizvino vakaganhurirwa kumakambani anodzora kuburitswa kwemhepo, uye makambani ehunyanzvi hwekabhoni, masangano emari, uye vanoisa mari vega vega havana kuwana matikiti ekupinda mumusika wekutengesa kabhoni. , Izvi zvinoderedza kukura kwemari uye kuwedzera kwebasa remusika kusvika pamwero wakati.
Kubatanidzwa kwemaindasitiri akawanda kwatove pachirongwa. Sekureva kwaLiu Youbin, mutauriri weBazi reEcology and Environment, zvichibva pakushanda zvakanaka kwemusika wekabhoni muindasitiri yekugadzira magetsi, musika wenyika wekabhoni uchawedzera huwandu hweindasitiri uye zvishoma nezvishoma uchabatanidza maindasitiri akawanda ane utsi hwakawanda; zvishoma nezvishoma kuchawedzera mhando dzekutengeserana, nzira dzekutengeserana nemasangano ekutengeserana, Kuvandudza mashandiro emusika.
"Bazi reEcology neZvakatipoteredza rave richiongorora data, richishuma uye richisimbisa maindasitiri ane utsi hwakawanda hwakadai sesimbi nesimende, ndege, petrochemical, makemikari, asina ferrous, kugadzira mapepa nedzimwe indasitiri dzine utsi hwakawanda kwemakore mazhinji. Maindasitiri ataurwa pamusoro apa ane hwaro hwakasimba hwedata uye akapa maindasitiri akakodzera basa. Sangano iri rinoongorora uye rinopa mazano ehunyanzvi hweindasitiri uye hunyanzvi hunosangana nezvinodiwa zvemusika wekabhoni wenyika. Bazi reEcology neZvakatipoteredza richawedzera huwandu hwemusika wekabhoni zvichienderana nepfungwa yekuti imwe yakura uye imwe inobvumidzwa uye inoburitswa," akadaro Liu Youbin.
Vachitaura nezve nzira yekuwedzera simba remusika wekabhoni, Dong Zhanfeng akataura kuti matanho emutemo wemusika wekabhoni anogona kushandiswa kukurumidzisa kusimudzirwa kwekuvandudzwa kwemutemo wekuvandudza mari yekabhoni senge musika wemangwana ekabhoni, zvakaita sekukurudzira kuvandudzwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemari nemasevhisi ane chekuita nekodzero dzekuburitsa kabhoni, uye kuongorora nekushandisa mafambiro ekabhoni, sarudzo dzekabhoni nezvimwe zvishandiso zvemari yekabhoni zvichatungamira masangano emari kuti aongorore kuumbwa kwemari yekabhoni inotarisa pamusika.
Panyaya yekushanda kwemusika wekabhoni, Dong Zhanfeng anotenda kuti nzira yekufambisa pressure yemusika wekabhoni inofanira kushandiswa zvizere kuti ione mutengo wekuburitsa kabhoni mumakambani uye kuisa mukati memutengo wekuburitsa kabhoni, kusanganisira kuchinja zvishoma nezvishoma kubva panzira yekugovera yakasununguka kuenda panzira yekugovera yakavakirwa paokisheni. , Kuchinja kubva pakuderedza kusimba kwekabhoni kuenda pakuderedza kuburitsa kabhoni, uye vatambi vemusika vachinja kubva pamakambani ekudzora kuburitsa kabhoni kuenda kumakambani ekudzora kuburitsa kabhoni, makambani anodzora kuburitsa kabhoni, masangano emari, vamiririri, vanhu nevamwe masangano akasiyana-siyana.
Pamusoro pezvo, misika yemuno yekuedza kabhoni inogonawo kushanda sechibatsiro chinobatsira kumusika wenyika wekabhoni. Liu Xiangdong, mutevedzeri wemukuru weDhipatimendi reKutsvagurudza Kwehupfumi reChina International Economic Exchange Center, akati musika wemuno wekuedza kabhoni uchiri kuda kubatana zvakanyanya nemusika wenyika wekabhoni kuti ugadzire mwero wemitengo wakabatana. Pachikonzero ichi, tsvaga nzira itsva dzekutengeserana nenzira dzakatenderedza muyero wekuderedza kabhoni wemuno. Uye zvishoma nezvishoma gadzira kudyidzana kwakanaka uye budiriro yakabatana nemusika wenyika wekutengesa kabhoni.