Mangwanani emusi wa29 Zvita, Bazi reMaindasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji rakaita musangano wevatori venhau nezve "Chirongwa cheMakore gumi nemana" Raw Material Industry Plan (inozonzi "Chirongwa") kusuma mamiriro akakodzera ehurongwa.Chen Kelong, Mutungamiriri weDhipatimendi reRaw Materials Indasitiri yeBazi reIndasitiri uye Ruzivo rweTekinoroji, Vatevedzeri Vatungamiri Chang Guowu naFeng Meng, uye Xie Bin, Mutungamiriri weNew Materials Division vakapinda mumusangano wevatori venhau uye vakapindura mibvunzo yevatori venhau.Wang Baoping, Mupepeti-Mukuru wePress and Publicity Center yeBazi reMaindasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji akatungamira musangano wevatori venhau.

Pamusangano, Chen Kelong akazivisa kuti "14th Five-Year Plan" haisati yaita zvirongwa zvakasiyana zve petrochemical, chemikemikari, simbi uye mamwe maindasitiri, asi yakabatanidza maindasitiri ezvigadzirwa kuti aite chirongwa.Iyo "Chirongwa" inosanganisira 4 zvikamu uye 8 zvitsauko: budiriro mamiriro, zvese zvinodiwa, akakosha mabasa uye mapurojekiti makuru, uye kuchengetedza matanho.
Mukupindura mibvunzo kubva kuvatori venhau, Chen Kelong akajekesa kuti kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakawanda zvakadai sesimbi isina kuchena uye simende zvinongoderera asi kwete kuwedzera.

Mushure meizvozvo, Chang Guowu akasimbisa zvakabudirira zveindasitiri yesimbi mukudzika kuvandudzwa kwemaitiro ekupa-rutivi panguva yeChirongwa cheMakore mashanu nekugadzirisa huwandu hwakawandisa, uye akataura kuti indasitiri yesimbi ichiri kutarisana nekumanikidzwa kwehuwandu panguva yegumi nemana mashanu-. Nguva Yekuronga Gore.Kune mamwe matambudziko akatanhamara mukusangana kwemaindasitiri epasi-kabhoni.
Panyaya iyi, akataura kuti "Chirongwa" chinoisa mberi zvakananga zvinodiwa zvekuwedzera kukurudzirwa kwekugadzirisa-kumativi ekugadzirisa magadzirirwo mumhizha yesimbi panguva ye "14th Five-Year Plan" nguva.
Imwe ndeyekuenderera mberi nekubatanidza mhedzisiro yekudzikisa masimba, kurambidza humwe huwandu, nekuvandudza iyo yakareba-maitiro maitiro.Izvo zvinorambidzwa zvachose kuvaka mapurojekiti ekuwedzera smelting, kunyatsoita mitemo nemirairo yakadai sekutsiviwa kwesimba, kuisa purogiramu, kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza, uye kuongorora simba, uye kwete kuwedzera simba rekugadzira simbi muzita re machining, casting, uye ferroalloys.Kunyatsoshandisa kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, kushandiswa kwesimba, kunaka, kuchengeteka, teknolojia nemimwe mitemo nemitemo, shandisa zviyero zvakakwana zvekusimudzira kugadzirwa kwemashure maererano nemitemo nemitemo, uye kudzivirira zvakasimba kutangazve kwe "simbi yevhu" uye kutangwazve kwekugadzirwa mushure. kubvisa kuwandisa kwesimba.Tsvagurudza uye shandisa akapatsanurwa kudzora marongero anoenderana nekabhoni emissions, inosvibisa emissions, yakazara simba rekushandisa, uye kugona kushandisa.Kuvandudza iyo yenguva refu yekushanda nzira yekudzivirira kuwanda, kusunungura nzira dzekuzivisa, kusimbisa kubatana kwemitemo, kusimbisa indasitiri yambiro nekukurumidza, kuwedzera kuferefetwa uye kurangwa kwezvisiri pamutemo uye zvisiri pamutemo maitiro ehunyanzvi, uye ramba uchichengetedza kudzvanywa kwepamusoro.
Chechipiri ndechekuenderera mberi nekugadzirisa chimiro chesangano, kukurudzira kubatanidzwa uye kurongazve, uye kusimbisa nekuwedzera mabhizinesi anotungamira.Kurudzirai makambani anotungamira kuti aite kubatanidza uye kurongeka patsva kuvaka akati wandei epasi rose-makuru-makuru emabhizinesi emabhizinesi mapoka.Uchivimba nemabhizinesi epamusoro, rima rimwe kana maviri mabhizinesi anotungamira muminda yesimbi isina tsvina, simbi yakakosha, pombi yesimbi isina musono, uye pombi yekukanda zvakateerana.Tsigira kubatanidzwa uye kurongeka patsva kwemabhizinesi edunhu esimbi nesimbi, uye shandura "diki nenyonganiso" mamiriro eindasitiri yesimbi nesimbi mune dzimwe nzvimbo.Kurongeka tungamira iyo yakazvimirira inopisa inopisa uye yakazvimirira coking mabhizinesi muBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza kuti vatore chikamu mukubatanidzwa uye kurongekazve kwemabhizinesi esimbi nesimbi.Ipa tsigiro yemitemo yekutsiviwa kwehunyanzvi panguva yekuvakwa kwemapurojekiti ekunyungudutsa emabhizinesi apedza kubatanidza kukuru uye kurongazve.Kurudzirai masangano ezvemari kuti ashande nesimba kupa masevhisi akazara emari kumabhizinesi esimbi nesimbi anoshandisa kubatanidza uye kuronga patsva, kugadzirisa marongero, nekushandura uye kusimudzira zvinoenderana nemisimboti yenjodzi inodzoreka uye bhizinesi rinoenderera.
Yechitatu ndeyekuenderera mberi nekuvandudza kunaka kwekupa, kuwedzera kupihwa kwezvigadzirwa zvepamusoro-soro, uye kukurudzira kukwidziridzwa kwemhando yechigadzirwa.Gadzira uye uvandudze iyo chigadzirwa chekuongorora mhando, kusimudzira kukwidziridzwa kwemhando yepamusoro uye kusimudzira zvigadzirwa zvesimbi, uye kusimudzira kurongeka kwemhando uye kuongororwa muminda yeaerospace, marine and marine engineering equipment, simba rekushandisa, advanced njanji uye mota, dzakakwirira. -kushanda muchina, kuvaka, nezvimwewo, uye ramba uchivandudza zvigadzirwa Kuvimbika kwemhando yemuviri.Tsigiro mabhizinesi esimbi nesimbi kuti avavarire kudzika indasitiri yekusimudzira uye nzira yekusimudzira indasitiri inosimukira, tarisa pakuvandudzwa kwesimbi yakakosha yemhando yepamusoro, simbi yakakosha yemidziyo yepamusoro-soro, simbi yezvikamu zvakakosha uye mamwe marudzi akakosha, uye edza pwanya anosvika mashanu akakosha emidziyo yesimbi gore rega rega kuti asangane neSimbi kudiwa kwemidziyo mikuru yehunyanzvi uye mapurojekiti makuru.Kurudzira mabhizinesi kuti asimbise kuziva kwemhando yekutanga uye hutungamiriri hwemhando, uye nekusimudzira mushandisi-centric-yakatarisana nekugadzirwa kwesevhisi kusimudzira kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwezvigadzirwa nemasevhisi.
Chechina kusimudzira zvine simba shanduko yegirinhi uye yakaderera-kabhoni, kuita chirongwa chekushandisa kabhoni peak, uye kuronga hutongi hwakarongeka hwekusvibisa nekuderedza kabhoni.Tsigira kugadzwa kweiyo yakaderera-kabhoni metallurgical innovation mubatanidzwa uye nekukasira kusimudzira uye kushandiswa kweyepasi-kabhoni kunyungudutsa matekinoroji akadai sehydrogen simbi, isiri-kuputika kwevira rekugadzira ironmaking, kabhoni kubatwa, kushandiswa uye kuchengetedza.Tsigira kugadzwa kwekabhoni kutonga uye yekutarisa sisitimu yehurongwa hwese hwekugadzirwa kwesimbi, uye kusimudzira kutengeserana kwakavakirwa pamusika kwekodzero dzekuburitsa kabhoni.Ita maindasitiri ekuchengetedza simba rekuongorora masevhisi uye kutsigira mabhizinesi kuwedzera chikamu chegirinhi simba rekushandisa.Kurudzira zvakazara shanduko ye-ultra-low emission yeindasitiri yesimbi nesimbi, uye vandudza iyo yakasiyaniswa mutengo wemagetsi mutemo unoenderana negirinhi uye yakaderera-kabhoni kusimudzira.Shingairira kusimudzira kwakabatana kusimudzira kwesimbi uye zvekuvaka, simba remagetsi, makemikari, asiri-ferrous simbi uye mamwe maindasitiri.Kurudzira kushandiswa kwegirinhi, kuita mapurojekiti ezvivakwa zvesimbi uye kuvaka dzimba dzekumaruwa, kukwidziridza simbi yekuvaka yekuvaka standard system;gadza uye uvandudze simbi yakasvibira dhizaini chigadzirwa chekuongorora system, kutungamira kukwidziridzwa kwesimbi mumaindasitiri ezasi, uye kukurudzira kushandiswa kwemhando yepamusoro, yakakwirira-kusimba, uye yehupenyu hurefu zvigadzirwa zvesimbi.